China vows to ‘transform’ economy, sets ambitious growth target

March, 5, 2024

Reuters - Chinese Premier Li Qiang announced an ambitious 2024 economic growth target of around 5% on Tuesday, promising steps to transform the country's development model and defuse risks fuelled by bankrupt property developers and indebted cities.
Delivering his maiden work report at the annual meeting of the National People's Congress, China's rubber-stamp parliament, Li also flagged higher defence spending, while hardening the rhetoric on Taiwan.
In setting a growth target similar to last year, which will be harder to reach as a post-COVID recovery is losing steam, Beijing signals it is prioritising growth over any reforms even as Li pledged bold new policies, analysts said.
"It’s more difficult to achieve 5% this year than last year because the base number has become higher, indicating that the top leaders are committed to supporting economic growth," said Tao Chuan, chief macro analyst at Soochow Securities.
Last year'sunevengrowth laid bare China's deepstructural imbalances, from weakhousehold consumptionto increasingly lower returns on investment, prompting calls for anew growth model.
China started the year with a stock marketroutanddeflationat levels unseen since the global financial crisis of 2008-09. Theproperty crisisand local governmentdebt woespersisted, increasingpressureon China's leaders to come up with new economic policies.